RIMAS for UNIX Software Installation
To: All Users of SLG Accounts Payable
System
From: The SHARED LOGIC
Group, Inc.
Re: Period-End
Processing and Closing
Date: February 16, 2004
The
following is a discussion of the programs that should be run and procedures
that should be followed at the end of the period, related to reporting and
closing Accounts Payable. As you review these steps, you will find that not all
steps are required (though some optional steps are recommended). You should
revise this outline to satisfy your company's requirements.
This
discussion begins at the point that all of the normal, daily functions have
been completed for the last day of the period about to be reported and closed.
It should be noted, however, that these steps do not have to be performed
before you begin processing activity for the subsequent period, whether invoice
entry or check writing. The only requirement is that all activity for the
current period be completed before you proceed with this procedure.
Ensure
that the last instant checks and/or new items batch(s) have been printed and
cleared. This includes the Daily Items Journal and the Manual Check Register.
Ensure
that the last instant, manual and batch checks have been updated to the Paid
Item History.
The period-end reporting
process includes running the following programs:
Print Period-End Trial Balance.
Print Period-End Item Journal
Create & Sort for Period-End Check Register, then Print Period-End Check
Register
Create & Sort Item Distributions, then Print Period-End Distribution Report
At this point, you should
"reconcile" the activity for the A/P accounting period:
Confirm that the Period-End Distribution Report nets to zero (0).
Confirm that the credit to A/P on the Period-End Distribution Report equals the
total from the Period-End Item Journal, less the total from the Period-End
Check Register. This net may be either a credit or a debit.
Confirm that the total from the Period-End Trial Balance from last
period-end, plus the total from the Period-End Item Journal, minus the
total from the Period-End Check Register, equals the total from the Period-End
Trial Balance from this period-end.
If any of these cannot be confirmed, you must determine the cause of the error
and then re-perform these steps.
Now, there are several reporting options available to you. These must be printed at this point, before the data for the period is closed, if you want the reports that are produced:
If required, run Create & Sort Tax Distributions, the Print Tax
Distribution Report.
You are now ready to merge
A/P to G/L. Proceed as follows:
In the G/L menu, run Interface A/P to G/L Detail (for either Scrap or Steel).
In the G/L menu, run Print Detail Journal to confirm that the batch is
acceptable.
Optionally, in the G/L menu, you can run Update Detail Journal to Accounts at
this time. Of course, this can be run later also.
Back in the A/P menu,
perform the following steps to actually close the period for A/P:
Print Maintenance Audit List
Create Maintenance Audit List
Update All Files at End-of-Period
You
may also, optionally, Print Vendor Analysis and/or Print 1099 Forms (Misc) at
this point. The 1099 may be prepared several different ways, and do not have to
be printed as part of the year-end process (but may be printed later).
If this is the last period-end close in the year (either
calendar, which is recommended, or fiscal), you should run Update All Files at End-of-Year.
You
may now continue processing the new period. Any activity entered after this
point that should have been part of the period just closed, will automatically
be included with this new current period. For example, if you have just closed
January, causing the current period to be February (assuming a 12 period
accounting year), any invoices entered in February with a January expense
period, or check printed with a January date, will be treated as, and become
part of, the February activity.
Shared
Logic recommends that you retain the Period-End reports printed above (Item
Journal, Distribution Journal, Check Register, and Trial Balance) as your
permanent record. We believe that the Daily Items Journals and various Check
Registers may be discarded, although there is accounting opinion to the
contrary. There may be other reports that are no longer needed, such as interim
trial balances. However, you must determine your specific report retention
requirements, not relying solely on Shared Logic's recommendations.